Manhattan Women's Health and Wellness
  • MIDTOWN 51 EAST 25TH STE 451 New York, NY 10010
  • UPPER EAST SIDE 983 PARK AVE, STE 1D17 New York, NY 10028
  • UNION SQUARE 55 W. 17TH ST STE 104 New York, NY 10011

The CDC reports there are at least 14 million new HPV infections every year

We offer comprehensive Obstetrics & Gynecology care in NYC for women of all ages. At our OB GYN, NYC clinic, we provide a full range of gynecologic services, from annual check-ups and routine pap smears to treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding and GYN procedures and surgeries performed in our office or in the hospital. Our state of the art gynecology NYC facility equipped with a latest OBGYN equipment.

Genital Warts

nyc genital warts removal specialist doctorGenital warts are a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) that will affect almost half of all sexually active people at some time in their lives. The unsightly formations typically are only mild genital warts —they appear as soft bumps on the mucus and the skin of male and female genitals. Some have a cauliflower-like appearance and others may be too small to even see with the naked eye.

Genital warts are passed on through sexually activity, caused by the human papillomavirus, most commonly known as HPV. They can be found around the anus or directly on the vagina, penis, cervix, urethra or vulva. They can appear as a single wart or situated in clusters. Genital warts or other abnormalities in the genital area should always be evaluated with a thorough consultation and examination by a physician gynecologist for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan as it may be a symptom or sign of a serious illness or condition.

Genital Warts vs Herpes

Though both are sexually transmitted and both appear as bumps on your genitals, herpes and genital warts bare little else in common. Whereas genital warts are caused by the HPV virus, more than 100 different strains, herpes are caused by HSV, herpes simplex virus. There are two versions of HSV, the kind that appears on your lips or mouth, called herpes simplex 1 and the kind that you see on your genitals, thighs or buttocks known as HSV 2.

Another major difference is that there is no cure for herpes, while genital warts can be treated successful with medications or surgical removal. Side effects can be difficult for both conditions and can go unnoticed for long periods of time. HPV is difficult to predict, but herpes is manageable once you learn how to control outbreaks.

How Is HPV Transmitted?

The newest HPV vaccine not only prevents the most important strains that can lead to cancer, but also may protect you from several HPV strains that can cause warts

If HPV causes genital warts, what causes HPV? The infection that leads to HPV warts and HPV bumps is transferred through sexual contact and sharing of bodily fluids- this includes the vagina, anus, penis, or mouth. The HPV virus lies dormant for years, making it difficult to discover its origin. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports there are at least 14 million new HPV infections every year, increasing the odds that you may be exposed to the virus that causes warts at some time in your life.

Not everyone who comes in contact with the virus will develop warts. Of the many types of HPV, only a few kinds cause genital warts. Other types of HPV put you at risk for precancerous effects in your cervix and even can lead to cervical cancer in some cases. These high-risk HPV types also can cause vulvar or vaginal cancer, anal cancer, mouth cancer or throat cancer.

Symptoms to Watch For

Often, you can carry the HPV virus that causes warts and show no symptoms at all. Others may get the infection and not show any symptoms for anywhere from six weeks to six months later, another reason that makes it so difficult to identify the source. You may see evidence of genital warts:

  • As growths that look like the tops of little cauliflowers
  • That are flesh-colored, raised or flat
  • Inside the vagina
  • On the penis
  • On skin surrounding genitals
  • In or around the anus
  • On the lips, mouth, throat or tongue

In addition to the appearance of the warts, you may in rare cases also experience other symptoms, such as:

  • Itching in the genital area
  • Excessive vaginal discharge
  • Dampness in and around the genitalia, near the warts
  • Bleeding from the vagina during or immediately following sex

Genital warts may cause pain or discomfort depending on the size and location of the wart. In most people, genital warts are mostly just unsightly and mildly uncomfortable if they are in an area that rubs against material or other skin when you move. For some, however, genital warts can burn, bleed, or itch.

Diagnosis

Sometimes, gynecological surgeon, Dr. Mariz can’t see the genital warts, which is why he might apply a solution to your genital area that causes the warts to whiten. The mild acetic acid (vinegar allows the gynecologist then to view the growths under a special magnifying instrument called a colposcope. The procedure, called a colposcopy, allows your health care provider to then find and take a biopsy of the abnormal skin.

For women, diagnosis of genital warts typically involves a pelvic exam. The pelvic exam, or Pap test, can help detect any other cervical or vaginal changes that were caused by the genital warts as well as early warning signs of cervical cancer, which is a potential complication of a genital HPV infection. It is interesting to note that HPV is generally not tested for in men.

Treatment Options

In many cases the HPV virus goes away on its own, as the human body is designed to rid itself of certain invasive infections. Genital warts, on the other hand, must be treated carefully by a gynecologist. Whatever you do, don’t try to treat genital warts at home with over-the-counter creams or medications.

After getting a diagnosis, your Midtown gynecologist Dr. Mariz, will provide you with treatment options based on size and location of the warts. Most treatments are done in the office. Some of these include:

  • Laser therapy
  • Cryosurgery (freezing of the warts)
  • Electrocauterization (burning of the warts)
  • Surgical excision (cutting the wart out under local anesthesia)

Prevention

Prevention
If you’ve been diagnosed with genital warts, you should see a gynecologist, Dr. Mariz for immediate evaluation and treatment. Even if you end up with no apparent warts, but you know you’ve been intimate with someone who has genital warts, you should be treated to prevent the spread of the HPV virus and to avoid complications.

Genital warts caused by the HPV virus are the main precursor to cervical cancer, which is why so many young women choose to get tested even before they are sexually active. Genital warts also can grow and become large and much more painful than they are now.

While safe sex is the best way to prevent the spread of genital warts and HPV, a vaccine currently available that can decrease the risk of becoming infected with multiple HPV strains.  While guidlines are constantly changing for who should be vaccinated, you should contact Dr. Mariz to find out if you are a candidate for the vaccine.

Important Reminder: This information is only intended to provide Gynecology guidance, not a definitive medical advice. Please consult gynecologist in Midtown New York about your specific condition. Only a trained, experienced board certified gynecologist or certified Gynecology specialist can determine an accurate diagnosis and proper treatment.

Have questions about Genital Warts? Schedule an appoint with Midtown NYC’s premier gynecologist, Dr. Mariz, today.

Updated on Jun 23, 2020 by Dr. Fernando Mariz (Gynecologist), Manhattan Women’s Health and Wellness
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New York City Locations: Manhattan Women's Health & Wellness (Upper East Side) 983 Park Ave, Ste 1D17
New York, NY 10028
(212) 389-1904
Manhattan Women's Health & Wellness (Midtown) 51 East 25th St, Ste 451
New York, NY 10010
(212) 677-7654
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New York, NY 10011
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DISCLAIMER: PLEASE READ CAREFULLY The information on this website is to provide general information. The information on this website does NOT reflect definitive medical advice, and self-diagnoses should not be made based on information obtained online. It is important to consult a physician for a consultation and examination regarding any symptoms or signs you may be having. Your physician should make an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan to exclude a serious condition.